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Should Recess be Longer?

Many schools have cut recess to focus more on math and reading. But is it just as important to have time to play?  

By Allison Friedman and Tricia Culligan
From the May/June 2022 Issue
Lexiles: 600-700L
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You cram one last bite of sandwich into your mouth. Then you rush outside for recess. You’ve been waiting for this all morning: Sunshine! Fresh air! Kickball! You’re lining up the perfect shot when—BRIIIIIIINNNNG. The bell rings to call you back inside. Sound familiar?

Over the past 20 years, many schools have squeezed recess out of the schedule to focus more on learning. Schools across the country have shortened recess—or even cut it completely.

Now, many kids, parents, and teachers want to bring back longer recess. But do kids need more time to play?

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You’re probably thinking, “Of course we do!” And a lot of experts would agree.

Doctors say kids need an hour of exercise each day. Running around at recess can help kids stay healthy.

Playing outside gives students a boost inside the classroom too. Research shows that physical activity helps your memory and focus. That may be why schools with more recess often have higher test scores. 

You also build important life skills on the playground. You learn how to get along with others. You dream up creative ideas. These skills will come in handy—whether you’re working on a group project now or creating an invention later in life.

Not Enough Time 

Reid Jennings

COURTESY JENNIFER JENNINGS

Reid Jennings, Third Grade

But others say the school day is too jam-packed for more recess. After all, the skills you learn during classes like math, science, and reading are also important. More recess could mean less time for these classes or for creative activities like art or music.

Besides, recess isn’t fun and games for everyone. Some kids get picked on. Others get left out. 

Plus, there are the injuries: sprained ankles, broken wrists. Just ask third-grader Reid Jennings. He broke his finger during a basketball game at recess this year. For over a month, he had to wear a cast and couldn’t play basketball and other sports.

Still, Reid says his school’s 35-minute recess is one of his favorite parts of the day. “It’s easier to focus in class once you get all of your energy out,” he says. “You can play sports, use your imagination, and just have fun.” 

What do you think?

Go back to the article and write down reasons to support each side of the argument. Then study the points on both sides. State your opinion in one sentence, which can be the introduction to an opinion paragraph.

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Debate: Should Recess Be Longer?

May/June 2022
Debate: Should Recess Be Longer?
Story Read Aloud: Magazine Version
(03:45)
Can't Miss Teaching Extras

Have your students weigh in on another school protocol in the debate “Should Students Have Assigned Seats in the Cafeteria?” from our May/June 2019 issue.

The debate states several reasons why some people might not want longer recesses. One of these reasons is that kids can get hurt. Explore this issue more in depth with the debate “Is Football Too Dangerous for Kids?” from our February 2020 issue. What do your students think?

 

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